Here ( cursoVTKgeo/aulas_3dias at master · PauloCarvalhoRJ/cursoVTKgeo · GitHub) are the source codes of Qt + VTK C++ exercises that I used in a VTK course I taught in Brazil some years ago. They are small, but the Qt part is separated. The master branch are the unsolved exercises, though you can build an run them. The Respostas (solutions) branch are the solved ones.
The comments and the class material in the PPT are in Portuguese, but I believe you can translate them easily with an on-line translator or some AI tool out there.