Hello, I am using MSVC as code generator and trying to build examples using vscode. I have chosen two official examples, one is DisplacementPlot and the other is Hello
The DisplacementPlot example could be built and ran without errors, however, as for the Hello example, When I configured it, it pops out many warnings like this:
......errors...
[cmake]
[cmake] IMPORTED_IMPLIB not set for imported target "VTK::RenderingGL2PSOpenGL2"
[cmake] configuration "RelWithDebInfo".
[cmake] This warning is for project developers. Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.
[cmake]
[cmake] CMake Warning (dev) in CMakeLists.txt:
[cmake] Policy CMP0111 is not set: An imported target missing its location property
[cmake] fails during generation. Run "cmake --help-policy CMP0111" for policy
[cmake] details. Use the cmake_policy command to set the policy and suppress this
[cmake] warning.
[cmake]
[cmake] IMPORTED_IMPLIB not set for imported target "VTK::RenderingOpenGL2"
[cmake] configuration "RelWithDebInfo".
[cmake] This warning is for project developers. Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.
[cmake]
[cmake] -- Generating done
[cmake] -- Build files have been written to: D:/Study/VTK/Tutorial-MinGW/Hello/build
and when I build it, it reported errors:
...errors...
[build]
[build] LINK : warning LNK4044: 无法识别的选项“/lgdi32”；已忽略 [D:\Study\VTK\Tutorial-MinGW\Hello\build\Hello.vcxproj]
[build] Hello.obj : error LNK2019: 无法解析的外部符号 "__declspec(dllimport) public: __cdecl vtkDebugLeaksManager::vtkDebugLeaksManager(void)" (__imp_??0vtkDebugLeaksManager@@QEAA@XZ)，函数 "void __cdecl `dynamic initializer for 'vtkDebugLeaksManagerInstance''(void)" (??__EvtkDebugLeaksManagerInstance@@YAXXZ) 中引用了该符号 [D:\Study\VTK\Tutorial-MinGW\Hello\build\Hello.vcxproj]
[build] Hello.obj : error LNK2019: 无法解析的外部符号 "__declspec(dllimport) public: __cdecl vtkDebugLeaksManager::~vtkDebugLeaksManager(void)" (__imp_??1vtkDebugLeaksManager@@QEAA@XZ)，函数 "void __cdecl `dynamic atexit destructor for 'vtkDebugLeaksManagerInstance''(void)" (??__FvtkDebugLeaksManagerInstance@@YAXXZ) 中引用了该符号 [D:\Study\VTK\Tutorial-MinGW\Hello\build\Hello.vcxproj]
[build] Hello.obj : error LNK2019: 无法解析的外部符号 "void __cdecl vtkInteractionStyle_AutoInit_Construct(void)" (?vtkInteractionStyle_AutoInit_Construct@@YAXXZ)，函数 "public: __cdecl `anonymous namespace'::vtkRenderingCore_AutoInit::vtkRenderingCore_AutoInit(void)" (??0vtkRenderingCore_AutoInit@?A0xc79f0987@@QEAA@XZ) 中引用了该符号 [D:\Study\VTK\Tutorial-MinGW\Hello\build\Hello.vcxproj]
[D:\Study\VTK\Tutorial-MinGW\Hello\build\Hello.vcxproj]
[proc] The command: "D:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE" --build d:/Study/VTK/Tutorial-MinGW/Hello/build --config Debug --target ALL_BUILD -j 18 -- exited with code: 1
[driver] Build completed: 00:00:01.093
[build] Build finished with exit code 1
I am confused about this because both the two examples are grabbed from official examples and should both work under the same condition.
BTW the CMakeLists.txt of the two are almost the same:
CMakeLists.txt for DisplacementPlot:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12 FATAL_ERROR)
project(DisplacementPlot)
find_package(VTK COMPONENTS
CommonColor
CommonCore
FiltersCore
FiltersGeneral
IOLegacy
InteractionStyle
RenderingContextOpenGL2
RenderingCore
RenderingFreeType
RenderingGL2PSOpenGL2
RenderingOpenGL2
)
if (NOT VTK_FOUND)
message(FATAL_ERROR "DisplacementPlot: Unable to find the VTK build folder.")
endif()
# Prevent a "command line is too long" failure in Windows.
set(CMAKE_NINJA_FORCE_RESPONSE_FILE "ON" CACHE BOOL "Force Ninja to use response files.")
add_executable(DisplacementPlot MACOSX_BUNDLE DisplacementPlot.cxx )
target_link_libraries(DisplacementPlot PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
# vtk_module_autoinit is needed
vtk_module_autoinit(
TARGETS DisplacementPlot
MODULES ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
CMakeLists.txt for Hello:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12 FATAL_ERROR)
project(Hello)
find_package(VTK COMPONENTS
CommonColor
CommonCore
FiltersCore
FiltersHybrid
IOLegacy
InteractionStyle
RenderingContextOpenGL2
RenderingCore
RenderingFreeType
RenderingGL2PSOpenGL2
RenderingOpenGL2
)
if (NOT VTK_FOUND)
message(FATAL_ERROR "Hello: Unable to find the VTK build folder.")
endif()
# Prevent a "command line is too long" failure in Windows.
set(CMAKE_NINJA_FORCE_RESPONSE_FILE "ON" CACHE BOOL "Force Ninja to use response files.")
add_executable(Hello MACOSX_BUNDLE Hello.cxx )
target_link_libraries(Hello PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
# vtk_module_autoinit is needed
vtk_module_autoinit(
TARGETS Hello
MODULES ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
